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Lacto-fermented Cortido (a variation on Sauerkraut)

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Ingredients

  • 1 head/about 1000 g of Napa cabbage, cored and outer leaves removed, then shredded by hand or in a food processor
  • 2 tablespoons fine Celtic sea salt
  • 1 cup/about 140 g chopped carrots
  • 1 green apple, peeled and sliced thin
  • 1 onion, peeled and sliced thin
  • 1 fresh jalapeño pepper, thinly sliced
  • 1 tablespoon dried oregano (use Mexican oregano if you can find it)
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • 1 sterilized quart size canning jar with a screw-top lid, preferably BPA-free

Instructions

  1. In a large non-metal bowl, mix the cabbage with the sea salt. Use clean hands to really work the salt into the cabbage, and then allow it to rest for 1-2 hours. The cabbage will wilt and brine (salty liquid) will develop.
  2. Add the carrots, apple, onion, jalapeño, and lime juice to the cabbage and mix well.
  3. Spoon the cabbage mixture into the jar, and as you do so, press down very firmly with a pounder (the back of a wooden spoon will also do) until the juices come to the top of the cabbage. Really stuff the cabbage mixture in there: you’ll be able to fit more than you think, but don’t fill the jar to the very top. The top of the cabbage should be at least 1-inch below the rim of the jar (this is because there will be some expansion while it is lacto-fermenting and you don’t want any liquid to overflow out of the jar) so you may have a little of the cabbage mixture leftover that does not fit. If there is not enough liquid, add filtered water until the cabbage is just barely covered.
  4. Screw lid onto the jar and keep on your counter at room temperature for 2-4 days. (Open the jars and see if the liquid is bubbly after 2 days, If it’s bubbly, you can transfer your jar to the refrigerator, where your cortido will continue to lacto-ferment at a slower rate. If it’s not bubbly yet, leave it on the counter for another day or two). You can eat your cortido right away, or wait a week or so for the flavors to develop further. Lacto-fermented vegetables like this will keep for 3-4 weeks in the refrigerator.

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